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Types of ADHD Medication There are a myriad of medications used to treat ADHD. It may take some time to locate a medication that is effective for you or your children. Stimulant medications, like methylphenidate (Ritalin), help curb symptoms by boosting levels of certain brain chemicals. Certain people who take these medications experience a sharp reduction in energy levels and an “crash” after the drug wears off. Short-acting Medications that control behavior can benefit a lot of kids with ADHD. These drugs can aid children in learning how to finish their work and build better relationships. They can also cut down on distracting or irritating behaviors. Parents and doctors must collaborate to determine which medication is best for their child. Children react differently to medications, so it is important to find the appropriate medication for each child. A health care team might recommend a combination medication along with other treatments, such as counseling. There are two kinds of medications used to treat ADHD in teenagers, children, and adults: stimulants as well as other medications. Stimulants affect brain chemicals that influence attention and impulse control. They can be short-acting (lasting only a few hours) or long-acting (lasting all day). Some sufferers experience side effects such as decreased appetite, sleep issues, and changes in heart rate or blood pressure. The majority of doctors can identify a medication that has little or no side effects for the majority of people. The most popular medications used to treat ADHD are called stimulants, and include methylphenidates and amphetamines. The Drug Enforcement Administration regulates them as Schedule II drugs because they are at risk of misuse and abuse if they are used in a manner not prescribed. Ritalin, Concerta and Adderall are a few examples of methylphenidates. Dexedrine and Adderall are amphetamines. These medicines could cause serious health issues if they are not taken as prescribed. It is essential to consult your doctor before taking these medications. Children younger than 6 years old should not be treated with stimulants. Some children might require a different medication, or a lower dosage. Your doctor can also look for other conditions that might be causing your child's symptoms before prescribing medication. You will be asked about your child's symptoms, habits and behavior as well as their family history. They will also do tests to determine if your child has problems with hearing or vision. They might inquire about your child's sleep habits and diet. They'll want to know if your child suffers from allergies. The doctor will then issue the prescription and instructions on how to use it. It is recommended to check in with your doctor regularly to determine whether the medicine is helping. Long-acting ADHD medications can help you focus your mind Just like a pair of glasses can help sharpen your vision. They boost levels of chemicals that are essential for attention and focus. There are two main types that are stimulants (e.g. amphetamines, methylphenidates, etc.)) and non-stimulant medications. www.iampsychiatry.uk – and short-acting stimulant meds are offered to people with ADHD. They work in 70-80% of cases. Long-acting ADHD medication works in phases, with a part of the dose being released shortly after taking one in the morning and the remainder released throughout the day. They can decrease the amount of pills you need to take daily, are easier to remember and provide more consistently the dosage of medication when compared to short-acting medication. They also have fewer adverse effects and “ups and downs” in comparison to short-acting medicines. Non-stimulant Medications can help ease ADHD symptoms for 70 percent to 80% adults and kids, improving their ability to focus and manage impulsivity. They can also improve their academic performance and social abilities. In fact, medication is often the first treatment for those with ADHD. They can be used by themselves or in conjunction with other treatments, such as behavior therapy. Stimulant drugs, like Ritalin and Adderall are effective in increasing the levels of neurotransmitter hormones dopamine and norepinephrine within the brain. This increases the efficiency between nerves and messages, which helps to control the intensity of impulsivity and focus. Stimulant medications are available in immediate-release, extended release or long-acting tablets. The most popular stimulants are Ritalin Concerta Adderall Vyvanse. The instant-release version, which is administered in small doses throughout the day to provide quick relief from symptoms, is generally used in smaller doses. The extended-release and longer-acting versions are typically taken daily and provide long-lasting relief from symptoms. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a range of non-stimulant drugs to treat ADHD. Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera, is the most commonly prescribed nonstimulant drug. Qelbree is a more recent medication. These medications don't contain amphetamine or methylphenidate and aren't controlled substances which means they are less likely to be abused. abuse. Clonidine and Guanfacine can also be considered non-stimulant drugs. These are more likely be prescribed to people who suffer from ADHD and Tourette syndrome. It takes a few weeks for them to reduce anxiety and tics. These medications can raise blood pressure and heart rate. They aren't always efficient or well-tolerated. The first medication that a patient takes to treat ADHD might not be the right one, or it might cause side effects that are bothersome or unpalatable. The doctor can adjust the dosage or switch to another medication. It is important to tell your doctor about every medication you or your child take such as over-the counter medicines and supplements. This information helps ensure that there are no interactions between medications. It is also important to let your healthcare professional be aware of any changes in your mood or behavior that may suggest a problem with the medication.